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Process for recovering magnesium from waste magnesium alloys.

机译:从废镁合金中回收镁的方法。

摘要

A process for recovery of magnesium from magnesium alloy waste by charging an electric furnace with a flux including at least one salt, the flux being inert with respect to magnesium and having a melting point 1000 DEG C. The flux is raised by the Joule effect at a reduced pressure to a temperature of 900 DEG to 1100 DEG C. to produce a bath having a density higher than that of magnesium, a vapor pressure 0.1 torr and an electrical resistivity of between 1 and 10 milliohm.m. The magnesium alloy waste is introduced in the bath, and magnesium and any other elements in the waste which are more volatile than magnesium are recovered from a vapor phase above the bath. Any elements in the waste which are less volatile than magnesium are recovered from a molten phase in a bottom portion of the furnace.
机译:一种从镁合金废料中回收镁的方法,是在电炉中装入至少包含一种盐的助熔剂,该助熔剂相对于镁是惰性的,熔点<1000℃。该助熔剂因焦耳效应而升高。在减压下至900-1100℃的温度下制得密度高于镁的熔池,蒸汽压<0.1托,电阻率在1至10毫欧。将镁合金废物引入熔池中,并从熔池上方的气相中回收镁和废物中比镁更具挥发性的任何其他元素。从炉底部的熔融相中回收废物中任何比镁挥发性小的元素。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR2713243B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-01-12

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PECHINEY ELECTROMETALLURGIE;

    申请/专利号FR19930014560

  • 发明设计人 FAURE PIERRE;

    申请日1993-11-30

  • 分类号C22B26/22;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:40:43

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