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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RESTRAINING PRESSURE INCREASE AT WALL SURFACE BY SHOCK WAVE

机译:冲击波抑制壁面压力增加的方法和装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain pressure from increasing after reflection of shock wave by forming a secondary flow layer through application of injection or the like of secondary flow along a wall surface onto a part where the shock wave generated in a supersonic flow field reaches the wall surface. ;SOLUTION: A rocket engine 1 is provided with a secondary flow injection port 3 formed circularly which injects a secondary flow along the upstream to the downstream wall surface so that a secondary flow layer is formed, at a part where shock wave 6 of nozzle skirt 2 is reflected. A downstrem stage is formed at a circumferential wall and the port 3 is made open at the stepped wall. In the Fig. numerals 5, 7 denote a combustion unit and swelling wave, respectively. The engine 1 is so constituted in this way. Pressure increase after the reaction is restrained and the shock wave 6 after the reaction can be weakened by making a secondary flow layer reflect the shock wave 6, the secondary flow layer being formed by injecting the secondary flow, especially subsonic gas, along the wall surface, to a part where the shock wave 6 is incident to the wall surface.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1997,JPO
机译:解决的问题:通过沿壁表面向壁上施加二次流动的注入等方法形成二次流动层,从而形成超音速流场中产生的冲击波到达的部分,从而形成二次流动层,从而抑制压力在激波反射后增加。墙面。 ;解决方案:火箭发动机1在喷嘴裙缘的冲击波6的一部分处,设有沿圆周方向形成的二次流注入口3,该二次流注入口3沿上游方向注入二次流,从而形成二次流层。 2反映出来。下环台形成在周壁处,并且端口3在阶梯壁处开口。在图中,数字5、7分别表示燃烧单元和膨胀波。这样构成发动机1。通过使二次流层反射冲击波6,可以抑制反应后的压力上升,并且可以减弱反应后的冲击波6,该二次流层是通过沿壁面注入二次流,特别是亚音速气体而形成的。 ;冲击波6入射到壁表面的部分。;版权所有:(C)1997,JPO

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