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Production method of fracture formation scale model

机译:裂缝形成尺度模型的制作方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To sufficiently simulate a structural movement in an object area by accumulating a dried powder mixture with which cement is mixed in a wooden case wherein moving platens are disposed to form fractures, and, thereafter, hardening the layer of the powder mixture by supplying water into the wooden case. CONSTITUTION:A wooden case 1 is mounted in an experimental equipment body 4 wherein lifting devices 3 ... are provided, and a dried powder mixture 8 is accumulated in the wooden case 1. The mixture of silica sand and ordinary Portland cement is used as said dried powder mixture. Plaster blocks 7 ...disposed to the lifting devices 3 ... are moved upward, stopped and moved downward according to the assumed pattern of a structural movement in an object area, and, by this method, the upheaval, rest and depression of the accumulated dried powder mixture 8 are repeated to cause fractures 9 ... to form. Thereafter, gauze 11, 11 is applied between the wooden case 1 and water tanks 10, 10 disposed at both sides of the wooden case 1, respectively, to supply water in the water tank 10 into the wooden case 1 by utilizing capillarity so as to obtain a scale model 12 in a temporarily hardened state.
机译:用途:通过在木箱中堆积与水泥混合的干粉混合物来充分模拟对象区域中的结构运动,在木箱中放置移动压板以形成裂缝,然后通过供水使粉末混合物层硬化放入木箱。组成:木箱1安装在装有提升装置3 ...的实验设备主体4中,干粉混合物8积聚在木箱1中。硅砂和普通硅酸盐水泥的混合物用作所说的干粉混合物。布置在提升装置3 ...上的石膏块7 ...根据在对象区域中的结构运动的假定模式向上移动,停止和向下移动,并且通过这种方法,可以使石膏板7的剧变,静止和凹陷。重复累积的干燥粉末混合物8,导致形成裂缝9...。此后,将纱布11、11分别施加在木制箱1与布置在木制箱1的两侧的水箱10、10之间,以利用毛细作用将水箱10中的水供应到木制箱1中,从而获得处于临时硬化状态的比例模型12。

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