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REGULATING SYSTEM WITH SMITH PREDICTOR

机译:带SMITH预测器的调节系统

摘要

A system is disclosed for regulating a process whose behaviour may be substantially described by a model made up of a series connection of a lag-free transmission member and a lagging member. A correcting variable (y) supplied by a regulating member (R) is connected to the process (S), to a first transmission member (M1) that corresponds to the process model, and to a second transmission member (M2) that corresponds to the lag-free transmission member of the process model. A controlled variable (x) of the process is measured and supplied to a first subtracting member, together with an assessed value (a1) supplied by the first transmission member (M1), to form an error variable (e). A command variable (w) and a fedback error variable (e) are supplied to a second subtraction member to form a first control deviation (w1). The control deviation (w1) and a second assessed value (a2) supplied by the second transmission member (M2) are supplied to a third subtraction member to form a second control deviation (w2) and the second control deviation (w2) is connected to the regulating member (R). In order to improve the stability of the regulating circuit, a lagging member (V) with a variable time constant is inserted into the feedback circuit. The invention has applications in regulators for sections with lagging times.
机译:公开了一种用于调节过程的系统,该过程的行为基本上可以通过由无滞后传递构件和滞后构件的串联连接组成的模型来描述。由调节件(R)提供的校正变量(y)与过程(S),与过程模型相对应的第一传动件(M1)以及与相对应的第二传动件(M2)相连。过程模型的无滞后传递成员。测量该过程的控制变量(x),并将其与第一传递构件(M1)提供的评估值(a1)一起提供给第一减法构件,以形成误差变量(e)。指令变量(w)和反馈误差变量(e)被提供给第二减法构件以形成第一控制偏差(w1)。由第二传动构件(M2)提供的控制偏差(w1)和第二评估值(a2)被提供给第三减法构件以形成第二控制偏差(w2),并且第二控制偏差(w2)与调节件(R)。为了提高调节电路的稳定性,将具有可变时间常数的滞后部件(V)插入到反馈电路中。本发明在具有滞后时间的部分的调节器中具有应用。

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