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SYSTEM FOR STABILIZATION OF LONGITUDINAL MOTION OF HYDROFOILS

机译:水翼纵向运动稳定系统

摘要

FIELD: navigation. SUBSTANCE: invention is related to equipment controlling hydrofoils. Increased stability of longitudinal motion of hydrofoil in seaways under mode of platforming is achieved by improved precision and quality of process of stabilization of center of mass required level of which is provided on still water by trim angle sensor 5, by trim angular speed sensor 6, by sensor 13 of depth of submersion of bow hydrofoil, by sensors 7, 8 of vertical acceleration which signals are summed by amplifiers 1, 3 of channels of control over drives 2, 4 of bow and stern elevators correspondingly. For achievement of set task there is provided circuit measuring depth of submersion of bow hydrofoil relative to level of still water which does not really exists in sea disturbance and vertical speed of center of mass composed of sensor 9 of lin ear accelerations and device 16 measuring inertial level. In device 16 signal of vertical speed of center of mass is obtained by way of addition of signal of angular speed of trim in summing amplifier 11 multiplied by ordinate Xn of bow hydrofoil and integrated by isodromic integrator 10 of signal of sensor 9 of linear acceleration. Signal proportional to depth of submersion of bow hydrofoil relative to inertial level is produced by summation of signals of sensor 13 of depth and speed of submersion of bow hydrofoil which compensates for lag of legitimate signal across low-pass filter 15. High stability of longitudinal motion of hydrofoil in seaways under mode of platforming is achieved by input of signal of vertical speed of center of mass of ship and depth of submersion of bow hydrofoil relative to inertial level into stabilization system. EFFECT: increased stability of longitudinal motion of hydrofoil. 2 dwg
机译:领域:导航。物质:本发明涉及控制水翼的设备。通过改进的精度和稳定质心所需水平的过程质量,由修整角传感器5,修整角速度传感器6在静水上提供了水,从而在平台化模式下提高了水翼在纵向中的纵向运动的稳定性。通过船首水翼浸没深度的传感器13,通过垂直加速度的传感器7、8,其信号分别由船首和船尾升降机的驱动器2、4的控制通道的放大器1、3相加。为了完成设定的任务,提供了由船首加速度传感器9和惯性测量装置16组成的电路,该电路测量船首水翼相对于静止水位的沉没深度,而静水位在海上扰动中并不存在,质心的垂直速度由垂耳加速度传感器9组成。水平。在装置16中,通过将求和放大器11中的修整角速度的信号与弓形水翼的纵坐标Xn相乘并由线性加速度传感器9的信号的等分积分器10积分而获得质心的垂直速度的信号。通过相对于船首水翼的深度和浸没速度的传感器13的信号求和,产生与船首水翼的浸没深度成比例的信号,该信号总和补偿了低通滤波器15上合法信号的滞后。在平台化模式下,通过输入船舶质心垂直速度和船首翼型相对于惯性水平的船首翼型的浸入深度的信号,可实现航海中翼型的稳定。效果:增加了水翼纵向运动的稳定性。 2 dwg

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