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METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF LIQUID IRON OR STEEL MELT FROM LUMPY IRON-CONTAINING MATERIAL AND PLANT FOR ITS EMBODIMENT

机译:实施例1:由块状含铁材料和植物生产液态铁或钢熔体的方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method includes reduction of lumpy iron-containing material in reducing shaft furnace with the help of reducing gas. Obtained particles of sponge iron is melted in melting reactor with supply of coal and oxygen-containing gas with simultaneous formation of reducing gas which is supplied to reducing zone of shaft furnace. Introduced alongside with charged material into process is finely divided ore and/or dust ore, for instance, oxide iron dust formed in metallurgical process. Finely divided ore or dust ore together with solid carbon carriers is introduced into at least one coal-dust burner of melting reactor, and burning reaction is conducted at their ratio below stoichiometric. The plant has system for dust transportation which has sluice gates, injector and pipelines. Cyclone for gas cleaning and dust trapping is connected by means of transportation system with coal-dust burner of melting reactor. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 17 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:冶金。物质:该方法包括在还原炉中借助还原气体还原块状含铁材料。获得的海绵铁颗粒在熔化反应器中熔化,同时供应煤和含氧气体,同时形成还原气体,该还原气体供应到竖炉的还原区。与装料一起进入过程的是细碎的矿石和/或粉尘矿石,例如,冶金过程中形成的氧化铁粉尘。将细碎的矿石或粉尘矿石与固体碳载体一起引入至少一个熔融反应器的煤粉燃烧器中,并以低于化学计量的比率进行燃烧反应。该工厂具有用于粉尘运输的系统,该系统具有闸门,喷射器和管道。用于气体净化和捕集灰尘的旋风分离器通过运输系统与熔融反应堆的煤粉燃烧器相连。效果:更高的效率。 17厘升,4载重

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