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Method and apparatus for combat simulation with at least a real in an environment or terrain movable operating in a weapon system and a quasi stationary simulator

机译:用于至少在环境或地形可移动的武器系统和准固定模拟器中进行实战模拟的方法和装置

摘要

The invention concerns a method of simulating fights which comprises a movable weapons system, which can actually operate in an environment or on a terrain, and a quasi stationary simulator. After preparation of data transmitted by the simulator and received by the weapons system via an on-board computer, a simulated target-object image can be generated and inserted into a lens system inside the weapons system or into an optronic sight arrangement in front of the real background by means of: highly accurate continuous determination of the position and direction of the freely operating weapons system; determination of the weapon angle or a line of sight of an aiming and sighting apparatus in space; continuous telemetric transmission and up-dating of positions, firing events and failure data from the simulator to the operating weapons system; and transmission to the simulator of the position and direction of the operating weapons system including of the weapon angle determined or the line of sight of an aiming and sighting apparatus and of a firing event and a failure signal. As a result, a fight can be simulated in which, unlike with known simulators, the weapons system actually operating receives the simulated friend or foe as a visual display in front of the real background. The invention enables troops actually on exercise on the terrain to be associated with simulated troops, the simulated troops being rendered visible for the crew of the real weapons system. Owing to the insertion of simulated troops into the lens systems of real weapons systems, the troops actually on exercise can not only detect the action of friendly or enemy troops but also see the latter so that they can support or fight them.
机译:本发明涉及一种模拟战斗的方法,该方法包括可在实际环境中或在地形上操作的可移动武器系统以及准固定模拟器。在准备好由模拟器发送并由武器系统通过车载计算机接收到的数据之后,可以生成模拟的目标物图像,并将其插入到武器系统内部的镜头系统中,或者插入到机枪前面的光电瞄准器中。通过以下方式获得真实的背景:高度准确地连续确定自由操作武器系统的位置和方向;确定空间中瞄准和瞄准设备的武器角度或视线;从模拟器到操作武器系统的连续遥测传输和更新位置,发射事件和故障数据;并将确定的武器角度或瞄准和瞄准设备的瞄准线以及发射事件和故障信号的操作武器系统的位置和方向传输到模拟器。结果,可以模拟战斗,在战斗中,与已知的模拟器不同,实际运行的武器系统将模拟的朋友或敌人接收为真实背景前的视觉显示。本发明使得实际在地形上运动的部队能够与模拟部队相关联,使模拟部队对于真实武器系统的乘员可见。由于将模拟部队插入了真实武器系统的镜头系统,实际上处于练习状态的部队不仅可以检测到友军或敌军的行动,还可以看到后者,以便他们能够支持或战斗。

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