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Ceramic products, of glass, fly ash and clay and methods of making the same

机译:玻璃,粉煤灰和黏土的陶瓷产品及其制造方法

摘要

A ceramic kiln-fired product which comprises glass, fly ash, and a clay binder. Further provided is a method for preparing raw material suitable for forming a shaped, kiln-fired, ceramic product. The method comprises mixing glass, fly ash, and a clay binder with from about 10 wt. % to about 15 wt. % water, on a dry weight basis, to form an aqueous mixture, separating the aqueous mixture using a mesh of from about 10 to about 12 screen into first and second portions, the first portion comprising the aqueous mixture which does not pass through the mesh and the second portion comprising the aqueous mixture which passes through the mesh, and drying the second portion until the moisture content of the second portion is less than about 0.5 wt. % to form the raw material. The present invention also provides a tile glazing formulation which may be used with the ceramic product of the present invention, as well as a method of using the formulation. The glazing formulation comprises, on a dry weight basis, about 70 wt. % to about 75 wt. % frit, about 8 wt. % to about 11 wt. % clay, about 2 wt. % to about 6 wt. % feldspar, about 1 wt. % to about 2 wt. % flint, about 6 wt. % to about 8 wt. % zinc oxide, about 6 wt. % to about 8 wt. % alumina.
机译:一种陶瓷窑炉烧制的产品,包括玻璃,粉煤灰和黏土粘合剂。进一步提供了一种制备适合于形成成形的,窑烧的陶瓷产品的原材料的方法。该方法包括将玻璃,粉煤灰和约10重量%的粘土粘合剂混合。 %至约15 wt。以干重计,以%水为单位形成水性混合物,使用约10至约12的筛网将水性混合物分离成第一部分和第二部分,第一部分包含不通过该网格的水性混合物所述第二部分包括穿过所述筛网的水性混合物,并且干燥所述第二部分直到所述第二部分的水分含量小于约0.5重量%。 %形成原料。本发明还提供了可以与本发明的陶瓷产品一起使用的瓷砖上光制剂,以及使用该制剂的方法。以干重计,该玻璃制剂包含约70重量%。 %至约75 wt。玻璃料%,约8重量%。 %至约11 wt。 %粘土,约2重量%。 %至约6 wt。长石%,约1重量%。 %至约2 wt。 %火石,约6重量%。 %至约8 wt。 %的氧化锌,约6重量%。 %至约8 wt。 %氧化铝。

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