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Method and apparatus for testing high speed busses using gray- code data

机译:使用格雷码数据测试高速总线的方法和设备

摘要

An apparatus for providing data to an I/O bus at the maximum I/O bus bandwidth comprises an exerciser unit coupled to the I/O device. The exerciser unit includes DMA circuitry for providing a constant stream of transactions to the I/O bus. Each transaction provides a plurality of data quadwords to the I/O bus which are parity protected. The exerciser unit includes a memory device for storing data to be provided for each transaction, and a parity circuit for calculating and providing parity for the data stored in the memory. The exerciser unit further includes a data generation device for providing both data having predictable parity and the parity to the bus for each bus cycle while bypassing the parity generation logic to provide data at maximum bandwidth. The data generation device provides a sequence of different data bytes using a modified Gray-code algorithm, which facilitates parity generation for each byte in the sequence of bytes.
机译:一种用于以最大I / O总线带宽向I / O总线提供数据的设备,包括与I / O设备耦合的锻炼器单元。练习器单元包括DMA电路,用于向I / O总线提供恒定的事务流。每个事务向奇偶校验保护的I / O总线提供多个数据查询。锻炼器单元包括:存储装置,用于存储要为每次交易提供的数据;以及奇偶校验电路,用于计算和提供针对存储在存储器中的数据的奇偶校验。锻炼器单元还包括数据生成设备,用于在每个总线周期向总线提供具有可预测的奇偶校验的数据和奇偶校验,同时绕过奇偶校验生成逻辑以最大带宽提供数据。数据生成设备使用改进的格雷码算法提供一系列不同的数据字节,这有助于为字节序列中的每个字节生成奇偶校验。

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