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Operations of cellular communications systems based on mobility and teletraffic statistics collected by mobile units

机译:基于移动单元收集的移动性和电信流量统计信息的蜂窝通信系统的操作

摘要

Each mobile unit in a cellular communications system accumulates at least one mobility or communications traffic (teletraffic) statistic representative of "typical" operation of the mobile unit within the cellular communications system. The mobile units process or collect the statistics and then transmit the aggregate statistics to a microcell or macrocell base station at time of origination of a call to or from the mobile, request for a handoff of a call by the mobile unit or the registration process. Included within the characteristics which can be monitored in accordance with the present invention are the following: cell sojourn time; area sojourn time; call holding times; call throughput; number of previous handoffs in an ongoing call; time periods between two consecutive failed handoffs for the mobile unit; and, the ratio of calls originating from a mobile unit to the number of calls terminating to a mobile unit. The accumulated data representative of these characteristics are utilized by the receiving base station to assign new and handoff calls to a microcell or a macrocell, to prioritize call handling within the cellular communications system and to assign customized customer service areas.
机译:蜂窝通信系统中的每个移动单元累积至少一个移动性或通信业务量(电话业务)统计量,该统计量表示蜂窝通信系统内移动单元的“典型”操作。移动单元处理或收集统计信息,然后在向移动站发起呼叫或从移动站发起呼叫,请求移动单元进行呼叫切换或注册过程时将汇总统计信息传输到微蜂窝或宏蜂窝基站。根据本发明可以监测的特征包括以下内容:细胞停留时间;细胞停留时间;细胞生长时间;细胞生长时间;细胞生长时间;细胞生长时间。区域停留时间;呼叫保持时间;呼叫吞吐量;正在进行的呼叫中先前的切换次数;移动单元两次连续失败切换之间的时间间隔;以及来自移动单元的呼叫与终止于该移动单元的呼叫数目之比。代表这些特性的累积数据被接收基站用来为微蜂窝或宏蜂窝分配新的和越区切换呼叫,在蜂窝通信系统内优先处理呼叫并分配定制的客户服务区域。

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