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Cache-based computer system employing a snoop control circuit with write- back suppression

机译:基于缓存的计算机系统,该系统使用具有回写抑制功能的探听控制电路

摘要

A cache-based computer system is provided with a snoop control circuit that implements a write-back suppression technique. The snoop control circuit controls the write-back and invalidation of dirty data within a cache memory during a DMA write operation to maintain the integrity of data within the computer system. If an alternate bus master initiates a burst transfer cycle that does not encompass an entire line of valid data, the alternate bus master asserts a snoop write-back signal that causes the snoop control circuit to effectuate the write-back to system memory of a corresponding dirty line in the cache memory. Integrity of the data within the system is thereby maintained. On the other hand, if the alternate bus master initiates a burst transfer cycle that does encompass an entire line of valid data, the altemate bus master deasserts the snoop write-back signal. When the snoop write-back signal is deasserted, the snoop control circuit advantageously suppresses the write-back of the corresponding dirty data in the cache memory, thereby attaining reduced traffic on the system bus. Since the DMA operation involved the transfer of an entire line of valid data, the integrity of data is maintained even though the write-back of the dirty line was suppressed. As a result, the bandwidth of the computer system may be improved and the overall performance of the system may be enhanced.
机译:基于高速缓存的计算机系统设有实现回写抑制技术的探听控制电路。侦听控制电路在DMA写操作期间控制高速缓存存储器内脏数据的写回和无效,以维持计算机系统内数据的完整性。如果备用总线主机启动了一个不包含有效数据整行的突发传输周期,则备用总线主机将发出一个侦听回写信号,该信号使侦听控制电路实现对相应存储器的系统存储器的回写。高速缓存中的脏线。从而保持了系统内数据的完整性。另一方面,如果备用总线主控器启动确实包含整个有效数据行的突发传输周期,则备用总线主控器将侦听回写信号置为无效。当侦听回写信号被取消断言时,侦听控制电路有利地抑制了高速缓存中相应脏数据的写回,从而减少了系统总线上的通信量。由于DMA操作涉及整个有效数据行的传输,因此即使抑制了脏行的写回,也可以保持数据的完整性。结果,可以改善计算机系统的带宽,并且可以增强系统的整体性能。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5623633A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1997-04-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DELL USA L.P.;

    申请/专利号US19930098173

  • 发明设计人 CHARLES P. ZELLER;DARIUS D. GASKINS;

    申请日1993-07-27

  • 分类号G06F12/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:10:16

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