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Method for rapid isolation of sensitive mutants

机译:快速分离敏感突变体的方法

摘要

Sensitive mammalian cell mutants are rapidly isolated using flow cytometry. A first population of clonal spheroids is established to contain both normal and mutant cells. The population may be naturally occurring or may arise from mutagenized cells. The first population is then flow sorted by size to obtain a second population of clonal spheroids of a first uniform size. The second population is then exposed to a DNA-damaging agent that is being investigated. The exposed second population is placed in a growth medium to form a third population of clonal spheroids comprising spheroids of increased size from the mammalian cells that are resistant to the DNA-damaging agent and spheroids of substantially the first uniform size formed from the mammalian cells that are sensitive to the DNA-damaging agent. The third population is not flow sorted to differentiate the spheroids formed from resistant mammalian cells from spheroids formed from sensitive mammalian cells. The spheroids formed from sensitive mammalian cells are now treated to recover viable sensitive cells from which a sensitive cell line can be cloned.
机译:使用流式细胞仪可以快速分离出敏感的哺乳动物细胞突变体。建立第一类克隆球体以同时包含正常细胞和突变细胞。种群可能是自然发生的,也可能来自诱变的细胞。然后将第一种群按大小进行流分类,以获得第二种群的第一均一大小的克隆球体。然后将第二种群暴露于正在研究的DNA破坏剂中。将暴露的第二种群置于生长培养基中以形成第三种群的类球体,该克隆类球体包括来自哺乳动物细胞的,对DNA损伤剂具有抗性的尺寸增大的球体和基本上第一均匀尺寸的,由哺乳动物细胞形成的球体。对DNA破坏剂敏感。没有对第三种群进行流分类以区分由抗性哺乳动物细胞形成的球状体和由敏感哺乳动物细胞形成的球状体。现在对由敏感的哺乳动物细胞形成的球体进行处理,以回收可从中克隆出敏感细胞系的有活力的敏感细胞。

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