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Method for measuring three-dimensional curves and thicknesses at the leading and trailing peripheral edges of a shaped and ground spectacle lens

机译:在成形和磨光的眼镜片的前缘和后缘处测量三维曲线和厚度的方法

摘要

Process for form-grinding the periphery of a spectacle lens and for scanning the three-dimensional curve and thickness of the form-ground spectacle-lens periphery by means of a computer-controlled spectacle-lens edge-grinding machine, having half-shafts retaining the spectacle lens between them, having a periphery grinding wheel machining the lens periphery, and having a sensor head which measures the spectacle lens in the vicinity of its periphery, in terms of the three-dimensional curve and the lens thickness, and is connected to a computer. In said process, the form-grinding of the spectacle-lens periphery takes place in the central region of the grinding wheel by rotating the half-shafts with the spectacle lens and changing the relative distance of the axes of the half-shafts and the grinding wheel, the rotation of the spectacle lens is stopped when a measurement point is reached, the spectacle lens is displaced, relative to the grinding wheel, axially from the central region to the two edges of the grinding wheel until the front and rear sides of the spectacle-lens periphery make contact with the sensor head, the path or the time from the central region until contact is made with the sensor head is recorded, the measured values are stored in the computer, further rotation of the half-shafts with the spectacle lens takes place, the spectacle-lens edge is form-ground until the next measurement point is reached, the rotation of the spectacle lens is stopped once again, and the measured-value recording and the periphery grinding are continued until at least one complete revolution of the half-shafts with the spectacle lens has ended. By means of this type of measured-value recording, errors in the case of very pronounced conchoidal formation of very thick lenses are avoided. IMAGE
机译:通过具有半轴固定的计算机控制的眼镜镜片边缘研磨机,对眼镜镜片的周边进行成形研磨,并扫描成形眼镜镜片周边的三维曲线和厚度的方法它们之间的眼镜镜片,具有对镜片周边进行机械加工的周边砂轮,以及具有传感器头部,该传感器头部根据三维曲线和镜片厚度在其周边附近测量眼镜镜片,并连接至一台电脑。在所述过程中,通过使半轴与眼镜镜片一起旋转并且改变半轴与研磨的轴的相对距离,在眼镜片的中心区域中进行眼镜镜片周边的成型研磨。砂轮,当到达一个测量点时,眼镜镜片的旋转停止,眼镜镜片相对于砂轮轴向从中心区域移动到砂轮的两个边缘,直到镜框的前,后侧眼镜镜片周边与传感器头接触,记录从中心区域到与传感器头接触为止的路径或时间,测量值存储在计算机中,半轴随眼镜进一步旋转发生镜片,将眼镜镜片的边缘打磨直到到达下一个测量点,再次停止眼镜镜片的旋转,并记录测量值和周围的网格直到眼镜镜片的半轴至少旋转一圈为止。通过这种类型的测量值记录,避免了在非常厚的贝壳状的非常明显的贝壳状形成的情况下的错误。 <图像>

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