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METHOD FOR THE REGENERATION OF THE COMPONENTS OF WASTE SOLUTIONS OF AMMONIA-ALKALINE ETCHING, IN PARTICULAR OF THE COPPER CONTAINED THEREIN

机译:氨碱性蚀刻废液成分的再生方法,特别是其中所含的铜

摘要

The method can find application in the chemical industry, in particular in the electrochemical industry in the technological recycling of the components of the waste etching solutions. It includes the treatment of the waste solutions by alkaline reagents such as sodium or potassium base, carbonates of these bases or with aqueous solutions in ratio alkaline cation (sodium or potassium) to general copper from 0.05 to 15 and increasing the temperature of the system where the copper is separated as a copper compound, the desorption ammonia is absorbed to a suitable solution, such as ammonia water, and the chlorine is converted into aqueous solution of alkaline chloride.
机译:该方法可以在化学工业中,特别是在电化学工业中,在废蚀刻溶液的组分的技术回收中找到应用。它包括通过碱性试剂(例如钠或钾碱),这些碱的碳酸盐或用碱金属阳离子(钠或钾)与普通铜的比率为0.05至15的水溶液处理废液,并提高系统温度。将铜分离为铜化合物,将解吸的氨吸收到合适的溶液中,例如氨水,并将氯转化为碱性氯化物的水溶液。

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