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Catalyst systems based on Rhodium complexes with diphosphine ligands and their use for the preparation of aldehydes

机译:基于铑配合物与二膦配体的催化剂体系及其在醛类制备中的应用

摘要

In catalyst systems based on rhodium (Rh) complex compounds with diphosphine ligands, the ligands are organoammonium diphosphine-carboxylates, -sulphonates or -phosphonates of formula (I); in which R1 = a carboxylate (-COO-), sulphonate (-SO3-), phosphonate (-PO32-) or 2-aminoethane bisphosphonate Ä-NH-CH2-CH(PO32-)2Ü group; R2 = linear alkylene with 1-8C, 2-6 C alkylene containing oxygen, 3-10 C cycloalkylene or a group of formulae (II), (III), (IV) or (V); at least one of a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, k, l = 1, otherwise 0; x = 0 or 1; R3, R4 = 4-26 C alkyl, optionally substituted 6-10 C aryl or 6-10 C cycloalkyl or benzyl and R3 may also = hydrogen (H).
机译:在基于具有二膦配体的铑(Rh)络合物的催化剂体系中,所述配体为式(I)的有机膦酸二膦酸酯,-磺酸酯或-膦酸酯。其中R 1 =羧酸盐(-COO-),磺酸盐(-SO 3-),膦酸酯(-PO 3 2-)或2-氨基乙烷双膦酸酯Ä-NH-CH2 -CH(PO 3 2->)2Ü组; R 2 =具有1-8C的直链亚烷基,含有氧的2-6C亚烷基,3-10C亚环烷基或式(II),(III),(IV)或(V)的基团; a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,k,l中的至少一个,l = 1,否则为0; x = 0或1; R 3,R 4 = 4-26个碳原子的烷基,任选取代的6-10个碳原子的芳基或6-10个碳原子的环烷基或苄基,并且R 3也可以=氢(H)。

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