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AGENT FOR IMPARTING SUSTAINED-RELEASE PROPERTIES TO AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS, SUSTAINED RELEASE AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS

机译:赋予农业化学药品缓释特性的代理商,持续释放农业化学药品

摘要

Composite particles comprising core particles of an agricultural chemical as an agriculturally active ingredient surrounded by an outer layer of fine hydrophobic particles are produced by depositing, on the surface of particles of a solid particulate agriculturally active ingredient, i.e., a compound with agricultural activity, fine particles of a hydrophobic substance having an average particle size of at most 1/5 of that of said agriculturally active ingredient in a predetermined weight ratio of the active ingredient to the hydrophobic substance, or anchoring the hydrophobic substance into the surface of the particles of the active ingredient to thereby fix the hydrophobic substance. In addition, the individual particles of the hydrophobic substance deposited or fixed on the surface of the agriculturally active ingredient as described above may be bound to each other by impact force and/or frictional heat to form a continuous covering film, thus giving composite particles of the agriculturally active ingredient comprising core particles of the active ingredient surrounded by the covering film of the hydrophobic substance. These composite particles can gradually release the active ingredient constituting the core particles through the surrounding layer of the hydrophobic substance at a controlled rate into water, thus showing sustained-release properties of the agriculturally active ingredient. Therefore, the composite particles are useful as an agricultural chemical having advantageous sustained-release properties and showing persistent biological effects. The composite particles can be made into an agricultural composition adapted for various preparations by mixing with various conventional adjuvants.
机译:通过在固体颗粒状农业活性成分(即具有农业活性的化合物)的细颗粒表面上沉积细颗粒而制成复合颗粒,该复合颗粒包括被农用化学品的核心颗粒作为农业活性成分并被疏水性细颗粒外层包围的复合颗粒。在活性成分与疏水性物质的预定重量比中,疏水性物质的颗粒的平均粒径至多为所述农业活性成分的平均粒径的最大1/5,或将疏水性物质锚定在颗粒的表面活性成分从而固定疏水物质。另外,如上所述,沉积或固定在农业活性成分表面上的疏水性物质的各个颗粒可以通过冲击力和/或摩擦热彼此结合,从而形成连续的覆盖膜,从而得到农业活性成分,其包含被疏水性物质的覆盖膜包围的活性成分的核心颗粒。这些复合颗粒可以通过疏水性物质的周围层以受控的速率逐渐将构成核心颗粒的活性成分释放到水中,从而显示出农业活性成分的持续释放特性。因此,该复合颗粒可用作具有有利的缓释性能并显示出持久的生物学效应的农药。通过与各种常规助剂混合,可以将复合颗粒制成适于各种制剂的农用组合物。

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