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METHOD FOR LIFTING GAS-FLUID MIXTURE FROM METALS AND DEEP-WELL PUMPING UNIT FOR ITS EMBODIMENT

机译:用于从实施例的金属和深井抽油机中抽出气液混合物的方法

摘要

FIELD: oil producing industry, in particular, plants for lifting well gas-fluid mixtures. SUBSTANCE: well products coming from formation directly enters the tubing lowered down to perforation holes or when tubing shoe is located at the preset height from bottom hole. Well products lifted through tubing, tubing shoe, above zone of degassing, pass evaporating ejector regulator where degassing is intensified due to abrupt widening of cross-section, separation of light fractions from heavy ones, additional evaporation and ejection. This is attained by application of double-chamber deep-well pumping unit with two plungers and separating partition. Reciprocation of plungers in chambers results in formation of rarified space promoting additional separation of gas from products coming from well which is amplified by suction action of plungers and ejector located in hollow rod of lower plunger. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:石油生产行业,尤其​​是用于提升气液混合物的工厂。实质:来自地层的井产品直接进入降低至穿孔孔的油管,或者当油管靴位于距底孔预设高度的位置。井中的产品通过油管,油管靴提升到脱气区域上方,通过蒸发喷射器调节器,在该调节器中,由于横截面突然变宽,轻质馏分与重质馏分分离,额外的蒸发和喷射而使脱气加剧。这是通过使用具有两个柱塞和分隔隔板的双室深井抽油机来实现的。柱塞在腔室中的往复运动导致形成稀疏的空间,促进了气体与来自井的产品的进一步分离,这通过位于下部柱塞中空杆中的柱塞和喷射器的吸力作用而放大。效果:更高的效率。 3厘升,1载重吨

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