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CERAMICS-CONCRETE MIX FOR FABRICATING REFRACTORY HEAT-INSULATION MATERIAL AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF

机译:制造耐火隔热材料的陶粒混凝土混合物及其制备方法

摘要

FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: mix consists of concentrated binding suspension prepared by grinding refractory raw material, 20-35 vol %; fusible porous filler, 65-80 vol %; and R2O-containing additive, 0.1- 1.5% based on the weight of binding suspension (on conversion to R2O). Fusible porous filler is mixed with R2O-containing additive in the form of aqueous suspension of sodium or potassium silicate, after which concentrated binding suspension is added. Resulting mix is placed into mold and subjected to molding and vibropressing. Products are discharged from the mold and dried in two steps: first steamed at 85-95 C at heat carrier moisture content 70-95% and then temperature is raised to 130-200 C and heat carrier moisture content is lowered to a value not exceeding 50%. EFFECT: decreased heat conductance of material, reduced power consumption and laboriousness in its production. 2 cl, 4 tbl
机译:领域:建筑材料的制造。物质:混合物由20%至35%(体积)的耐火原料研磨制成的浓缩结合悬浮液组成;易熔的多孔填料,体积百分比为65-80;和含R 2 O的添加剂,其含量为结合悬浮液重量的0.1-1.5%(转化为R 2 O时)。将熔融的多孔填料与硅酸钠或硅酸钾的水悬浮液形式的含R 2 O的添加剂混合,然后加入浓缩的结合悬浮液。将得到的混合物放入模具中,并进行模塑和振动压制。将产品从模具中取出并分两步干燥:首先在85-95 C的温度下将热载体的水分含量提高到70-95%,然后将温度升至130-200 C,将热载体的水分含量降低到不超过50%。效果:降低了材料的导热性,降低了功耗并降低了生产的劳动强度。 2厘升,4汤匙

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