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Preparation of silver halide emulsion to increase sensitivity without affecting crystal habit

机译:制备卤化银乳剂以增加灵敏度而不影响晶体习性

摘要

Preparation of a silver halide emulsion of 70-100 mole% silver bromide (AgBr), 0-10 mole-% silver iodide (AgI) and 0-20 mole-% silver chloride (AgCl), in which at least 50% of the projection area consists of tabular crystals with 111 orientation and an aspect ratio at least 2, comprises (a) precipitation of seeds, (b) Ostwald ripening and (c) crystal growth to the final size. The novel features are that (i) seed precipitation is carried out at a pH of 3.5-8 and pBr of 0.5-3.5 and (ii) a strongly acidic, water-soluble organic compound (I) with an average molecular weight of 300-4000 g/mole is added in an amount of 10-10000 mg/mole silver nitrate (AgNO3), before, during or immediately after seed precipitation.
机译:制备70-100摩尔%的溴化银(AgBr),0-10摩尔%的碘化银(AgI)和0-20摩尔%的氯化银(AgCl)的卤化银乳剂,其中至少50%的投影区域由具有111取向且长径比至少为2的平板状晶体组成,包括(a)晶种沉淀,(b)Ostwald熟化和(c)晶体生长到最终尺寸。新颖的特点是:(i)在3.5-8的pH和0.5-3.5的pBr下进行种子沉淀,以及(ii)平均分子量为300-300的强酸性水溶性有机化合物(I)在种子沉淀之前,之中或之后立即以10-10000 mg / mol硝酸银(AgNO3)的量添加4000 g / mol。

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