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PROCESS FOR RECOVERY OF URANIUM AND TRANSURANIAN ELEMENTS FROM WASTE NUCLEAR FUEL

机译:从废核燃料中回收铀和铀元素的方法

摘要

The process comprises the steps of: dissolving the spent nuclear fuel in nitric acid (S 100), - subjecting the resulting solution to electrolytic oxidation (S 102) - cooling the solution after electrolytic oxidation (S 104) , - co-precipitate the nitrates of uranium and transuranic elements with uranyl nitrate - redissolve in nitric acid (S 106) the uranyl nitrate and the nitrates of uranium and transuranic elements coprecipitated, - cool the mixed solution thus obtained (S 108) selectively precipitate uranyl nitrate and filter this uranyl nitrate, - redissolve the filtered uranyl nitrate in nitric acid to thus prepare a solution of uranyl nitrate (S 112), - subject the resulting mixed solution to electrolytic oxidation (S 116) and, - cool the mixed solution after electrolytic oxidation, and co-precipitate the nitrates of uranium and transuranic elements with uranyl nitrate prov enant of the mixture (S 118).
机译:该方法包括以下步骤:将废核燃料溶解在硝酸中(S 100);-对所得溶液进行电解氧化(S 102);-在电解氧化后冷却溶液(S 104);-共沉淀硝酸盐。铀和超铀元素与硝酸铀酰的混合-将硝酸铀酰再溶解于硝酸中(S 106),将铀和超铀元素的硝酸盐共沉淀,-冷却由此获得的混合溶液(S 108)有选择地沉淀硝酸铀酰并过滤该硝酸铀酰,-将过滤的硝酸铀酰重新溶解在硝酸中,从而制备硝酸铀酰溶液(S 112),-使所得混合溶液进行电解氧化(S 116),-电解氧化后冷却混合溶液,并共-用混合物提供的硝酸铀酰沉淀铀和超铀元素的硝酸盐(S 118)。

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