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Oil well production string hanger

机译:油井生产管柱吊架

摘要

The subject of the present invention is an oil well production string hanger, particularly for an underwater well. A well comprises a production string, or tubing, through which the hydrocarbons flow, and a casing which supports the wall of the well. Between the two, there is an annular space used for control of the well. The tubing hanger fixed at the top of the well generally has two passages allowing communication with the tubing and with the annular space respectively. The invention relates to a tubing hanger with a single passage 41 which gives access both to the tubing and to the annular space and allows the annular space to be plugged using a simple, economical, reliable and reversible method. The central passage 41 is isolated from the annulus passage 47 by a plug 44. When it is desired to close off the well the plug 44 is removed through passage 41 and replaced by a longer plug 48 which closes the annulus passage 47 and the main passage is subsequently closed by a plug 46.
机译:本发明的主题是一种油井生产管柱悬挂器,特别是用于水下井。井包括碳氢化合物流过的生产管柱或管道,以及支撑井壁的套管。在这两者之间,存在用于控制井的环形空间。固定在井顶部的油管悬挂器通常具有两个通道,分别允许与油管和环形空间连通。具有单通道41的油管悬挂器技术领域本发明涉及一种具有单个通道41的油管悬挂器,该单个通道41可通向油管和环形空间,并允许使用简单,经济,可靠和可逆的方法堵塞环形空间。中心通道41通过塞子44与环形通道47隔离。当需要关闭井时,塞子44通过通道41移除,并由较长的塞子48代替,该塞子48关闭环空通道47和主通道。随后通过塞子46关闭。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB2315084A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1998-01-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 * ELF AQUITAINE PRODUCTION;

    申请/专利号GB19970014407

  • 发明设计人 MARC * TISON;

    申请日1997-07-09

  • 分类号E21B33/035;E21B33/04;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:41:29

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