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Electrical fire hazard detector

机译:电气火灾隐患探测器

摘要

An electrical fire hazard detector which senses an arcing condition in AC power distribution systems by sensing radio frequency radiation generated by arcing. The detector senses certain frequencies and duty cycle(s) present in a frequency selected, demodulated and pulse converted radio frequency signal and activates a visual and audible alarm. The detector is contained within a compact housing and includes: a power on LED; an electrical fire hazard detected LED; a CLEAR push- button; a TEST push-button; an audible alarm; and a range/sensitivity switch. The TEST push-button simulates a detected hazard for insuring proper operation of the detector. The CLEAR push-button resets the detector after a simulated or real detection of an electrical fire hazard. The range/sensitivity switch selects either a MINIMUM or MAXIMUM detection range by connection to an internal antenna, which may be a directional type antenna, or to the power distribution system respectively. The detector is a low cost device in that it contains a compact transformerless AC-DC power supply and only two standard integrated circuits, namely a PLL frequency detector and a quad comparator. The device can be powered either from a standard electrical outlet or from a battery. When the device is powered from a battery, the housing can be removed from its mounting location, and with the use of a directional or omnidirectional type antenna can be hand held to localize the source of the hazard.
机译:一种电气火灾探测器,通过检测电弧产生的射频辐射来感应交流配电系统中的电弧状况。检测器感测在选定的频率,经解调和脉冲转换的射频信号中存在的某些频率和占空比,并激活视觉和听觉警报。该检测器包含在一个紧凑的外壳中,并包括:一个通电的LED;检测到电气火灾隐患LED CLEAR按钮;测试按钮;声音警报;和范围/灵敏度开关。 TEST按钮可模拟检测到的危险,以确保探测器正常运行。在模拟或实际检测到电气火灾隐患后,CLEAR按钮会重置检测器。范围/灵敏度开关通过连接到内部天线(可能是定向型天线)或分别连接到配电系统来选择最小或最大检测范围。该检测器是一种低成本设备,因为它包含紧凑的无变压器AC-DC电源和仅两个标准集成电路,即PLL频率检测器和四核比较器。该设备可以通过标准电源插座或电池供电。当使用电池为设备供电时,可以将外壳从其安装位置卸下,并且可以使用定向或全向型天线来手持,以定位危险源。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5831538A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1998-11-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SCHENA;ROBERT G.;

    申请/专利号US19970819774

  • 发明设计人 ROBERT G. SCHENA;

    申请日1997-03-18

  • 分类号G08B21/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:38:14

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