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SOLID/GAS REACTION METHOD, SOLID/GAS REACTION DEVICE, PCB REACTION METHOD AND PCB REACTION DEVICE

机译:固体/气体反应方法,固体/气体反应装置,PCB反应方法和PCB反应装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable efficient decomposition of a reaction product such as PCB through stirring a solid matter or the like adequately after incorporating the solid matter into a reaction container, then supplying gas into the reaction container and forming a stirring flow in the reaction container by the supply of the gas and further, making the solid matter react with the gas. ;SOLUTION: When performing a process to decompose PCB, a mixture 121 of PCB, a PCB solvent mineral oil, water and sodium carbonate is pressurized and preheated to be atomized into a reaction container 101 from a liquid supply nozzle 102, and at the same time, an oxidizing agent 131 is supplied from a gas supply nozzle 103. Consequently, PCB gives rise to a solid/gas contact reaction with the sodium carbonate in the reaction container 101 into biphenyl and sodium chloride. The biphenyl and the mineral oil undergo an oxidation reaction with the oxidizing agent 131 into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide, steam, sodium carbonate and sodium chloride in the reaction container 101 are sent into a cyclone separator 105 through cyclone supply piping 152 and the sodium carbonate solid matter is separated.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
机译:解决的问题:为了通过在将固体物质掺入反应容器中之后充分搅拌固体物质等,然后将气体供应到反应容器中并在反应中形成搅拌流,从而通过充分搅拌固体物质等来使反应产物例如PCB有效分解。容器通过供给气体进一步使固体物质与气体反应。 ;解决方案:进行PCB分解过程时,将PCB,PCB溶剂矿物油,水和碳酸钠的混合物121加压并预热,以从液体供应喷嘴102雾化到反应容器101中,并同时此时,从气体供应喷嘴103供应氧化剂131。因此,PCB引起与反应容器101中的碳酸钠的固/气接触反应,形成联苯和氯化钠。联苯和矿物油与氧化剂131进行氧化反应,生成二氧化碳和水。反应容器101中的二氧化碳,蒸汽,碳酸钠和氯化钠通过旋风分离器供气管道152被送入旋风分离器105,并分离出碳酸钠固体物质。版权所有:(C)1999,日本特许厅

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