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PILE EXTRACTION JIG AND PILE EXTRACTION METHOD

机译:桩拔治具及桩拔治方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable extraction of the whole pile by using a cylindrical casing provided with a hollow part inserted down to the embedding lower end of the pile and a slinging work member locking tool provided on the outer peripheral face of the cylinder casing. ;SOLUTION: The length of a cylindrical casing 12 is longer than the embedded length of a pile, a cross section outside diameter is set larger than the pile, and a hollow part is formed. A slinging work wire 17 is wound around the lower end outer periphery of the casing 12, which is inserted from upward of the pile in a state locked on slinging work member locking tools 211-213 provided on the outer peripheral face of the lower end, and the pile is inserted while vertical vibration is applied. The easing 12 is settled while vibrating, friction force with peripheral soil is cut off, and the slinging work wire 17 follows up the easing 12 to reach the lower end of the pile. When the slinging work wire 17 is pulled upward after the easing 12 is pulled from the pile, the whole pile can be pulled easily. At the time, since the slinging work wire 17 has no friction with the pile and the easing 12, an attaching position for the pile does not change without wear and breakage.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
机译:解决的问题:为了通过使用具有空心部分的圆柱形壳体来抽出整个桩,空心部分向下插入到该空心体的嵌入下端,并且在该圆筒形壳体的外周面上设置有一个悬吊工作构件锁定工具。解决方案:圆柱形外壳12的长度大于桩的嵌入长度,将横截面外径设置为大于桩,并形成中空部分。在壳体12的下端外周上卷绕有绕索作业线17,该绕索作业线17以在被锁定在设于下端外周面上的悬索作业构件锁定工具211-213上的状态从桩的上方插入。并在施加垂直振动的同时插入桩。缓动件12在振动的同时沉降,与周围土壤的摩擦力被切断,并且吊索工作线17跟随缓动件12到达桩的下端。在将安全带12从桩上拉出之后,如果将悬吊作业线17向上方拉,则能够容易地将整个桩拉出。当时,由于工作吊索17与桩和缓和件12之间没有摩擦,所以桩的安装位置不会发生磨损和破损。版权所有:(C)1999,JPO

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