首页> 外国专利> A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION, A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION AND AN ELECTRIC DC-CABLE COMPRISING AN INSULATION SYSTEM IMPREGNATED WITH SUCH A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION

A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION, A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION AND AN ELECTRIC DC-CABLE COMPRISING AN INSULATION SYSTEM IMPREGNATED WITH SUCH A DIELECTRIC GELLING COMPOSITION

机译:介电凝胶组合物,制造这种介电凝胶组合物的方法以及包括绝缘系统的直流电电缆,该绝缘系统浸渍有这种介电凝胶组合物

摘要

A dielectric gelling composition, exhibiting a thermo-reversible liquid-gel transition at a transition temperature, Tt, wherein the gel comprises an oil and a gelator with a block copolymer comprising an olefin based block and at least one further block comprising aromatic rings in its backbone structure, wherein each one of the two blocks has a molecular weight of more than 3000 g/mole, and the block with aromatic rings in its backbone structure exhibits a rigid backbone structure and a temperature dependent solubility in the oil, is disclosed. The gelling composition is produced by preparing the block copolymer by means of a condensation reaction and subsequently adding the resulting copolymer to an oil at a temperature above the transition temperature of the gelling composition. The gelling composition is used as an impregnant in an insulated direct current cable having at least one conductor and an impregnated insulation system. The insulation system comprises a solid electrically insulating dielectric part with a porous, fibrous and/or laminated structure impregnated with a dielectric gelling composition.
机译:一种介电胶凝组合物,在转变温度Tt下表现出热可逆的液体-凝胶转变,其中所述凝胶包含油和胶凝剂,所述胶凝剂的嵌段共聚物包括基于烯烃的嵌段和至少一个另外的包含芳环的嵌段公开了一种主链结构,其中两个嵌段中的每一个的分子量均大于3000g / mol,并且在其主链结构中具有芳环的嵌段显示出刚性的主链结构,并且在油中具有温度依赖性的溶解度。通过借助缩合反应制备嵌段共聚物,然后在高于凝胶化组合物的转变温度的温度下将所得的共聚物添加至油中来制备凝胶化组合物。该胶凝组合物在具有至少一种导体和浸渍绝缘体系的绝缘直流电缆中用作浸渍剂。绝缘系统包括固体电绝缘电介质部分,该电绝缘电介质部分具有浸渍有电介质胶凝组合物的多孔,纤维和/或层压结构。

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