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FAST PROTOTYPING METHOD BY LASER SINTERING OF POWDER AND RELATED DEVICE

机译:粉末及相关设备的激光烧结快速成型方法

摘要

The invention concerns a fast prototyping method by solid phase sintering, using a laser, of a powder or a mixture of powders, in particular ceramic. The invention is characterised in that it comprises steps which consist in obtaining a succession of superposed digitised sections (10) of an object (12) to be produced, from a three-dimensional representation of said object; then in spreading in the form of a fine layer (14) the powder or mixture of powders heated to a temperature close to solid phase sintering temperature of said powder or mixture of powders; and finally in bringing the layer (14) to the sintering temperature by scanning with a laser beam (16) said layer such that a selected part (18) of the powder, corresponding to one of the digitised sections (10') of the object (12) to be produced, is sintered in solid phase by the additional energy supplied by the laser, the last two steps being repeated until all the digitised superposed sections of the object to be produced are obtained. The invention also concerns the associated device.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过使用激光对粉末或粉末,特别是陶瓷的混合物进行固相烧结的快速成型方法。本发明的特征在于,它包括以下步骤:从所述物体的三维表示中获得要制造的物体(12)的一系列叠加的数字化部分(10)。然后以细层(14)的形式散布加热到接近所述粉末或粉末混合物的固相烧结温度的温度的粉末或粉末混合物;最后,通过用激光束(16)扫描所述层(14)使其达到烧结温度,使得粉末的选定部分(18)对应于物体的数字化部分(10')之一。用激光提供的附加能量将要制造的(12)固相烧结,重复最后两个步骤,直到获得要制造的物体的所有数字化的重叠部分。本发明还涉及相关的设备。

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