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Use of navigator echoes for the correction of motion artifacts in MRI

机译:使用导航回波校正MRI中的运动伪影

摘要

In a magnetic resonance imaging method in which after irradiating RF pulses (201, 2011, 2012) of magnetic resonance frequencies into an object to be inspected, a sequence of detecting echo signals (207) sequentially and a step of reconstructing an image by making use of the obtained echo signals (207) are repeated in parallel, and an animating image is obtained by successively renewing a part of the echo signals (207) used for reconstructing the previous image, a navigator echo (3021, 3022) is generated for every irradiation of the RF pulses (201, 2011, 2012) and is detected, a navigator echo which is served as a reference for correcting phases of the echo signals (207) used for the image reconstruction is successively renewed for every image, and the phases of the echo signals (207) are corrected based on the renewed navigator echo (3021, 3022) for every image to obtain the same. Thereby, a reference time for correcting object motion by making use of navigator echoes (3021, 3022) is set short and artifacts due to an object motion is reduced with an accuracy corresponding to a high temporal resolution. Thus, an MRI method which permits reduction of artifacts due to object motions while keeping a high temporal resolution for an MRI of animating images is provided.
机译:在一种磁共振成像方法中,在将磁共振频率的RF脉冲(201、2011、2012)照射到要检查的对象之后,依次检测回波信号的顺序(207)和利用图像重建图像的步骤并行地重复获得的回波信号(207)中的一个,并通过连续更新用于重建先前图像的部分回波信号(207)来获得动画图像,为每一个生成导航回波(3021、3022)检测并检测RF脉冲的照射(201、2011、2012),对每个图像依次更新用作校正用于图像重建的回波信号(207)的相位的参考的导航器回波,并且该相位基于针对每个图像的更新的导航器回声(3021、3022)来校正回声信号(207)中的每个,以获得相同的。由此,用于通过利用导航器回波(3021、3022)来校正物体运动的参考时间被设置为短,并且以与高时间分辨率相对应的精度减少了由于物体运动引起的伪像。因此,提供了一种MRI方法,其允许减少由于对象运动引起的伪像,同时保持用于动画图像的MRI的高时间分辨率。

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