首页> 外国专利> A ZERO VOLTAGE/CURRENT SWITCHING CIRCUIT FOR REDUCED RIPPLE CURRENT OF THE FULL-BRIDGE DC/DC CONVERTER

A ZERO VOLTAGE/CURRENT SWITCHING CIRCUIT FOR REDUCED RIPPLE CURRENT OF THE FULL-BRIDGE DC/DC CONVERTER

机译:用于减小全桥DC / DC转换器纹波电流的零电压/电流开关电路

摘要

According to the present invention, zero voltage / zero current switching is possible even for a switching element composed of a minority carrier element using only a passive element on the secondary side without using a separate saturation reactor or an active element. The present invention relates to a circuit for zero voltage / zero current switching of a full bridge DC / DC converter capable of reducing ripple of output current, which can significantly reduce ripple of the present invention. A transformer (T) for inducing current and voltage on the primary side to the secondary side in accordance with the opening and closing operations of the switches S1, S2, S3, and S4; A full bridge rectifier BD10 for flowing current in one direction on the secondary side; And an output filter (L 0 , C 0 ) on the secondary side and as a component according to the invention; A capacitor (C100) connected in series between the output terminal of the rectifier (BD10) and ground; and a discharge diode (D100); A second winding (L o2 ) of the output smoothing inductor (L o ) connected in series with the capacitor (C100) in parallel, and each element is connected in series; and a charging diode (D101); And a second capacitive element (C101) connected between the current output point of the charging diode (D101) and a ground, and includes zero voltage / zero current switching and flows through the inductor (L o ) of the output filter. The ripple cancellation of the current is also achieved, so that the full bridge DC / DC converter in which the circuit according to the present invention is installed does not include lossy components such as saturation reactors or expensive components such as active components, and can be implemented at low cost. In addition, it is a very economical and useful invention that enables high power density and can be easily used in a large capacity high frequency switching DC / DC converter field.
机译:根据本发明,即使对于由少数载流子元件构成的开关元件,在次级侧仅使用无源元件而不使用单独的饱和电抗器或有源元件,也可以实现零电压/零电流切换。本发明涉及用于全桥DC / DC转换器的零电压/零电流切换的电路,该电路能够减少输出电流的纹波,这可以显着地降低本发明的纹波。变压器(T),用于根据开关S1,S2,S3和S4的断开和闭合操作在初级侧向次级侧感应电流和电压。全桥整流器BD10,用于使电流在次级侧沿一个方向流动;并且在次级侧并且作为根据本发明的组件的输出滤波器(L 0 ,C 0 );在整流器(BD10)的输出端子与地之间串联连接的电容器(C100)。放电二极管(D100)。输出平滑电感器(L o )的第二绕组(L o2 )与电容器(C100)并联,每个元件串联。充电二极管(D101)。第二电容元件(C101)连接在充电二极管(D101)的电流输出点和地之间,并且包括零电压/零电流开关,并且流过第二电容元件(L o )输出过滤器。还可以实现电流的纹波消除,因此其中安装了根据本发明的电路的全桥DC / DC转换器不包含有损组件(例如饱和电抗器)或昂贵的组件(例如有源组件),并且可以是以低成本实施。另外,这是非常经济和有用的发明,其能够实现高功率密度并且可以容易地用于大容量高频开关DC / DC转换器领域。

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