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METHOD FOR MEASURING ACTIVITY OF PROPHENOL OXIDASE ACTIVATING ENZYME APPLICATION

机译:苯酚氧化酶活性酶活性测定方法

摘要

General formula:;Wherein X is an optionally labeled amino acid residue or peptide residue having an optionally protected α-amino group or N-terminus, provided that the amino acid residues adjacent to Arg are not Gly or Ala, and Y is an acid amide bond or An organic residue capable of binding to the carboxyl end of Arg by an ester bond, or an optionally labeled amino acid residue or peptide residue having an optionally protected α-carboxyl or C-terminus) and also derived from insects. Measuring at least one of X (a) rg or Y produced by contacting PPAE to a peptide chain that can be hydrolyzed to X (a) rg and Y by a phenol oxidase activating enzyme (PPAE) Method for measuring PPAE activity. According to the present invention, PPAE activity can be accurately quantitatively analyzed, and a very accurate method for measuring β-1, 3-glucan and / or peptidoglycan can be provided in which the PPAE activity is used as an indicator. In addition, the present invention is capable of detecting fungi and bacteria without using a culture method, thereby enabling early diagnosis of microbial infections. The present invention can be used in a wide range of applications such as microbial contamination testing of water and foods, safety testing of therapeutic agents such as antibiotics and injections.
机译:通式:其中X是任选标记的氨基酸残基或具有任选保护的α-氨基或N-末端的肽残基,条件是与Arg相邻的氨基酸残基不是Gly或Ala,且Y是酰胺键或能够通过酯键与Arg的羧基末端结合的有机残基,或具有可被保护的α-羧基或C端的可被标记的氨基酸残基或肽残基),并且也来源于昆虫。通过酚醛氧化酶活化酶(PPAE)方法测量通过使PPAE与可水解为X(a)rg和Y的肽链接触而产生的X(a)rg或Y中的至少一个,以测量PPAE活性。根据本发明,可以精确地定量分析PPAE活性,并且可以提供用于测量β-1、3-葡聚糖和/或肽聚糖的非常精确的方法,其中PPAE活性用作指示剂。另外,本发明能够不使用培养方法而检测真菌和细菌,从而能够早期诊断微生物感染。本发明可用于广泛的应用中,例如水和食物的微生物污染测试,治疗剂例如抗生素和注射剂的安全性测试。

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