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ethylene - alpha - olefin block copolymers and methods for production of specialist workshops

机译:乙烯-α-烯烃嵌段共聚物及其生产专业车间的方法。

摘要

This invention relates to block polymers containing both crystalline and elastomeric blocks, the block copolymer having an A block and a B block. The A block is a polyethylene or an ethylene polymer optionally containing an alpha-olefin and is generally crystalline. The B block contains an ethylene, alpha -olefin copolymer segment and optionally contain an ethylene, alpha -olefin, non-conjugated diene terpolymer segment. If the B block contains a diene containing segment, the diene containing segment is furthest from the junction of the A and the B blocks. Also disclosed is a process for manufacture of the block copolymers and methods for coupling the block copolymers. Coupled block copolymers are useful as thermoplastic elastomers exhibiting physical properties approaching those of crosslinked EP or EPDM elastomers, but showing thermal processability after coupling. The block copolymers of the present invention may also be used as a lubricant or fuel additive, as a plastics blend component, in bitumen blends, as a component in hot melt adhesives and as a component of roof sheeting compounds.
机译:本发明涉及同时含有结晶和弹性嵌段的嵌段聚合物,该嵌段共聚物具有A嵌段和B嵌段。 A嵌段是任选地包含α-烯烃的聚乙烯或乙烯聚合物,并且通常是结晶的。 B嵌段包含乙烯,α-烯烃共聚物链段,并且任选地包含乙烯,α-烯烃非共轭二烯三元共聚物链段。如果B嵌段包含含二烯的链段,则含二烯的链段距离A和B嵌段的结合点最远。还公开了制备嵌段共聚物的方法和偶联嵌段共聚物的方法。偶联的嵌段共聚物可用作热塑性弹性体,其表现出接近交联的EP或EPDM弹性体的物理性质,但是在偶联后显示出热加工性。本发明的嵌段共聚物还可以用作润滑剂或燃料添加剂,塑料共混物组分,沥青共混物中的组分,热熔性粘合剂中的组分和屋顶覆盖层化合物的组分。

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