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Process for producing light-weight oil from waste plastics containing phthalic polyester and/or polyvinyl chloride

机译:由含有邻苯二甲酸聚酯和/或聚氯乙烯的废塑料生产轻质油的方法

摘要

Light-weight oil having a high octane number is produced from waste plastics containing phthalic polyester and/or polyvinyl chloride at a high yield without producing a phthalic sublimate or a carbonaceous residue by pyrolyzing the waste plastics in an atmosphere of steam or a steam/inert gas mixture. The resulting pyrolyzed oil and pyrolyzed gas may be catalytically cracked in an atmosphere of steam or a steam/inert gas mixture. Dechlorination may be performed before pyrolysis is carried out. Pyrolysis is preferably carried out in the presence of at least one of iron hydroxide, hydrous iron oxide and iron oxide.
机译:通过在蒸汽或蒸汽/惰性气氛中热解废塑料,可以高产率地从含有邻苯二甲酸酯和/或聚氯乙烯的废塑料中生产高辛烷值的轻质油,而不会产生邻苯二甲酸酯或碳质残留物。混合气体。所得的热解油和热解气体可以在蒸汽或蒸汽/惰性气体混合物的气氛中催化裂化。可以在进行热解之前进行脱氯。热解优选在氢氧化铁,含水氧化铁和氧化铁中的至少一种存在下进行。

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