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Wet-gunning method for dense castable refractory composition

机译:湿法浇注致密可浇铸耐火材料的方法

摘要

The method for wet-gunning a castable refractory composition includes the steps of (a) preparing a cement-free, castable refractory composition comprising 70-98 weight % of refractory aggregate having a particle size of 10 mm or less, 2-30 weight % of ultrafine refractory powder having a particle size of 10 &mgr;m or less, and 0.01-1.0 weight % (outer percentage) of a dispersing agent, and further a thickener (in the case of factory premixing); (b) premixing the cement-free, castable refractory composition with water in situ or in a factory to provide an in-situ premixed or factory-premixed, water-containing refractory material having a castable fluidity; (c) conveying the in-situ premixed or factory- premixed, water-containing refractory material to a gunning nozzle by a pump; (d) adding 0.1-1 weight % (outer percentage) of an alkali silicate or an alkali aluminate as a shape retention agent in the form of an aqueous solution to the in-situ premixed or factory-premixed, water- containing refractory material together with compressed air in the gunning nozzle; and (e) gunning the resulting mixture through the gunning nozzle.
机译:用于湿法浇铸可浇铸耐火组合物的方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备不含水泥的可浇铸耐火组合物,该组合物包含70-98重量%的粒度为10mm或更小的耐火骨料,2-30重量%。粒度为10μm或更小的超细耐火粉末,以及0.01-1.0重量%(外部百分比)的分散剂,以及增稠剂(在工厂预混合的情况下); (b)在现场或在工厂中将无水泥的可浇铸耐火组合物与水预混合,以提供具有可浇铸流动性的现场预混合或工厂预混合的含水耐火材料; (c)用泵将原位预混合或工厂预混合的含水耐火材料输送到喷枪喷嘴; (d)将0.1-1重量%(外部百分比)的作为形状保持剂的碱金属硅酸盐或碱金属铝酸盐以水溶液的形式添加到现场预混合或工厂预混合的含水耐火材料中喷枪喷嘴中有压缩空气; (e)通过喷射喷嘴喷射所得混合物。

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