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Method and system for performing perspective divide operations on three- dimensional graphical object data within a computer system

机译:在计算机系统内的三维图形对象数据上执行透视划分操作的方法和系统

摘要

A method and system for performing perspective divide operations on three-dimensional graphics data within a computer system is disclosed. In accordance with the method and system of the present invention, a 3- D graphical image is represented by three-dimensional graphical object data via a number of vertices. In a first iteration, the following steps are performed concurrently: computing a set of clip coordinates for a vertex N, wherein the set of clip coordinates is a four- component vector [x', y', z', w']; refining an estimate value of 1/w' for a vertex N-1, wherein vertex N-1 is a vertex calculated one iteration previous to vertex N; and, generating a clip code for the vertex N-1 . Then, the following steps are performed in a next iteration: performing a clip test on the set of clip coordinates for the vertex N; generating an estimate value of 1/w' for the vertex N; and computing a set of normalized device coordinates for the vertex N-1 utilizing a refined estimate value of 1/w' for the vertex N-1 and a set of clip coordinates for the vertex N-1. By so doing, perspective divide operations can be performed more efficiently.
机译:公开了一种用于对计算机系统内的三维图形数据执行透视划分操作的方法和系统。根据本发明的方法和系统,通过多个顶点由三维图形对象数据表示3-D图形图像。在第一迭代中,同时执行以下步骤:计算顶点N的一组裁剪坐标,其中该裁剪坐标的集合是四分量矢量[x',y',z',w'];细化顶点N-1的估计值1 / w',其中顶点N-1是在顶点N之前一个迭代计算出的顶点;并且,为顶点N-1生成剪辑代码。然后,在下一次迭代中执行以下步骤:在顶点N的一组裁剪坐标上执行裁剪测试;为顶点N产生1 / w'的估计值;并使用顶点N-1的精确估计值1 / w'和顶点N-1的一组裁剪坐标来计算顶点N-1的一组标准化设备坐标。这样,可以更有效地执行透视划分操作。

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