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Tapered pulse tube for pulse tube refrigerators
Tapered pulse tube for pulse tube refrigerators
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机译:脉冲管冰箱的锥形脉冲管
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摘要
Thermal insulation of the pulse tube in a pulse-tube refrigerator is maintained by optimally varying the radius of the pulse tube to suppress convective heat loss from mass flux streaming in the pulse tube. A simple cone with an optimum taper angle will often provide sufficient improvement. Alternatively, the pulse tube radius r as a function of axial position x can be shaped with r(x) such that streaming is optimally suppressed at each x.
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