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Catalytic material for removing nitrogen oxides apparatus for treating nitrogen oxides using the material, and method of removing nitrogen oxides

机译:去除氮氧化物的催化材料,使用该材料处理氮氧化物的设备以及去除氮氧化物的方法

摘要

A catalytic material for removing nitrogen oxides comprises a complex oxide as main phase. The complex oxide has a spinel structure and contains metallic elements of Al, Ga, and Zn. The mole fraction x (%) of Zn on oxide basis is greater than 0 and less than 50. Nitrogen- oxides- containing gas and a reductant such as methane or propylene are brought into contact with the catalytic material so as to remove, through reduction, nitrogen oxides from the nitrogen-oxides-containing gas. The catalytic material can be used to remove nitrogen oxides contained in exhaust gas from an automobile or the like. The catalytic material can remove nitrogen oxides even in exhaust gas of a high oxygen concentration and requires no toxic reductant such as ammonia.
机译:用于去除氮氧化物的催化材料包括复合氧化物作为主相。复合氧化物具有尖晶石结构,并且包含Al,Ga和Zn的金属元素。基于氧化物的Zn的摩尔分数x(%)大于0且小于50。使含氮氧化物的气体和诸如甲烷或丙烯的还原剂与催化材料接触,从而通过还原除去,来自含氮氧化物的气体中的氮氧化物。催化材料可用于去除汽车等中的废气中所含的氮氧化物。该催化材料即使在高氧气浓度的废气中也可以除去氮氧化物,并且不需要诸如氨的有毒还原剂。

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