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POLYURETHANE ELASTIC FIBER NONWOVEN FABRIC AND ITS PRODUCTION AND SYNTHETIC LEATHER USING THE SAME

机译:相同用途的聚氨酯弹性纤维非织造布及其生产和合成革

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject nonwoven fabric having high stretch performance and high tear strength as well, to provide a method for producing the nonwoven fabric, and to obtain a synthetic leather using the nonwoven fabric. SOLUTION: This polyurethane elastic fiber nonwoven fabric wherein polyurethane-based elastic fiber filaments are mutually fused and bonded is obtained by the following process: a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer =92 in Shore A hardness is dehydrated to a moisture content of =150 ppm, and then put to melt spinning and issued through being accompanied by a high-speed air stream and subsequently accumulated in a sheet form at a temperature =35 deg.C lower than the Vicat softening temperature of the elastomer. The aimed nonwoven fabric thus obtained has a tensile elongation of =100%, elastic recovery at 50% elongation of =75%, and =5.5 gf in tear strength per basis weight.
机译:解决的问题:还获得具有高拉伸性能和高撕裂强度的主题非织造织物,提供生产该非织造织物的方法,以及使用该非织造织物获得合成皮革。解决方案:这种聚氨酯弹性纤维无纺布是通过以下方法获得的,其中聚氨酯基弹性纤维丝相互融合并粘结在一起:邵氏A硬度≥92的热塑性聚氨酯弹性体脱水至水分含量≤150ppm,然后进行熔融纺丝,并伴随着高速气流而散发,随后在低于弹性体的维卡软化温度的> = 35℃的温度下以片状形式积聚。如此获得的目标非织造织物的拉伸伸长率/单位重量具有≥100%,在50%伸长率下的弹性回复率≥75%,撕裂强度≥5.5gf。

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