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Asymmetric biconical horn antenna

机译:不对称双锥号角天线

摘要

PURPOSE: To obtain an antenna having a wide azimuth valid range and an asymmetrical elevation valid range by providing two conical parts attached to a grounded back plate whose tapered end parts are faced with each other. CONSTITUTION: Two conical parts in an unequal size have curved end parts, and a power is supplied through a rectangular waveguide passing through a back plate to this antenna. That is, a conical upper part 12 and a conical lower part 14 are attached to a grounded back plate 10. Then, a rectangular waveguide 16 passes through the back plate 10 between the tapered end parts of the conical upper part 12 and the conical lower part 14. Also, the waveguide 16 ends in the neighborhood of the face of the back plate 10, and a vertical wall body is extended beyond the face of the back plate 10 so that projecting parts 20A and 20B can be formed. Thus, an antenna whose side rope and ripple in a main beam is low when it is operated with frequencies in a wide range can be obtained.
机译:目的:通过提供两个锥形部分连接到接地的背板,其锥形端部彼此面对,从而获得具有宽方位角有效范围和非对称仰角有效范围的天线。组成:两个大小不等的圆锥形部分的端部弯曲,并且通过矩形波导管通过背板向该天线供电。即,圆锥形的上部12和圆锥形的下部14附接到接地的后板10。然后,矩形波导16在圆锥形的上部12的锥形端部和圆锥形的下部的锥形端部之间穿过背板10。而且,波导16终止于背板10的面附近,并且竖直壁体延伸超过背板10的面,从而可以形成突出部20A和20B。因此,可以得到一种天线,当以宽范围的频率工作时,其主波束的侧绳和脉动较低。

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