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Ammonia, α- amino acids or high-sensitivity assay and high sensitivity for the determination of the composition of α- keto acid

机译:氨,α-氨基酸或高灵敏度测定法和高灵敏度测定α-酮酸的组成

摘要

PURPOSE:To highly sensitively determine the amount of the subject compound for clinical examinations, etc., by treating a specimen with a reagent containing an amino acid dehydrogenase, a thio NAD(P) compound, NAD(P) and a component forming an enzymatic cycling reaction system and subsequently measuring the amount of the produced component. CONSTITUTION:A specimen containing ammonia, an alpha-amino acid, or the corresponding alpha-keto acid is treated with a reagent containing (1) an amino acid dehydrogenase capable of causing a reverse reaction in which ammonia and alpha-keto acid corresponding to an alpha-amino acid is produced in the presence of a coenzyme selected from a thionicotinamide adenine dinucleotide compound (phosphate) [thio NAD(P)] or nicotinsmide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) [NAD(P)] in a substrate comprising at least the amino acid and water, (2) A1 [A1 is thio NAD(P), etc.], (3) B1 [B1 is reduction type NAD(P), etc.], etc., to form a cycling reaction system of the reaction equation (A2 is the reduction type of A1; Br2 is the oxidation type of B1), and the amount of the produced A2 or B1 is measured to determine the amount of the objective compound in high sensitivity.
机译:目的:通过用包含氨基酸脱氢酶,硫代NAD(P)化合物,NAD(P)和形成酶的成分的试剂处理标本,高度敏感地确定用于临床检查等的本发明化合物的量循环反应系统,然后测量产生的组分的量。组成:含有氨,α-氨基酸或相应的α-酮酸的样品用含有以下物质的试剂处理:(1)能够引起逆反应的氨基酸脱氢酶,其中氨和α-酮酸对应于α-氨基酸是在至少包含氨基的底物中,在存在选自亚硫酰胺酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸化合物(磷酸盐)[硫代NAD(P)]或烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(磷酸盐)[NAD(P)]的辅酶存在下产生的。酸和水,(2)A1 [A1是硫代NAD(P)等],(3)B1 [B1是还原型NAD(P)等],以形成酸的循环反应体系反应方程式(A2是A1的还原类型; Br2是B1的氧化类型),测量生成的A2或B1的量,以高灵敏度确定目标化合物的量。

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