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METHOD OF COMPOSTING BRANCHES AND LEAVES OF TREES AND BRANCH AND LEAF COMPOST

机译:树木枝叶和枝叶组成的方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composting method for branches and leaves of trees that can compost branches and leaves to full maturity in a short time. ;SOLUTION: This composting process comprises a first preparation step A and a first fermentation step B where tree branches and leaves are crushed into saw dust- like particles of ≤5 mm sizes, combined with rice bran, fermentation micro-organisms and moisture and saccharides and amino acids are hydrolyzed, as the water content of the composting material is kept constant, the second preparation step C and the second fermentation step D where chemical fertilizers and moisture are added to the resultant composting material whose glycolysis is almost completed, they are mixed by stirring, then the mixture is kept at a temp of 60-70°C, as the moisture content is remained, to decompose the fibrous substances and the connective tissues; the third preparation step E and the third fermentation step where the composting material whose hydrolysis of connective tissues and fibrous material is almost completed is mixed by stirring to adjust its moisture content to about 55% and the fibrous substance is hydrolyzed, as the water content of the composting material, and finally the drying step where the composting material whose hydrolysis of fibrous material is almost completed is dried to 20-30% water content.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
机译:解决的问题:提供一种用于树枝和树叶的堆肥方法,该方法可以使树枝和树叶在短时间内完全成熟。 ;解决方案:该堆肥过程包括第一步准备步骤A和第一步发酵步骤B,其中将树枝和树叶压碎成锯末状的颗粒,颗粒大小≤5mm,并与米糠,发酵微生物以及水分和糖分结合水解氨基酸,使堆肥材料的水含量保持恒定,然后将第二化学制备步骤C和第二发酵步骤D(向其中几乎完成糖酵解的堆肥材料中添加化学肥料和水分)进行混合通过搅拌将混合物保持在60-70℃的温度,同时保留水分,以分解纤维状物质和结缔组织。在第三制备步骤E和第三发酵步骤中,通过搅拌混合几乎完成了结缔组织和纤维材料的水解的堆肥材料,以将其含水量调节至约55%,并且随着水的含水量水解该纤维物质。堆肥材料,最后是干燥步骤,将纤维材料几乎完成水解的堆肥材料干燥至含水量为20-30%。;版权所有:(C)2000,JPO

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP2000239084A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-09-05

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 RYOKUEI:KK;

    申请/专利号JP19990357553

  • 发明设计人 HORIE SADAO;

    申请日1999-12-16

  • 分类号C05F15/00;C05F11/00;C05F11/08;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:59:44

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