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GAS-FIRED WATER HEATER HAVING PLATE-MOUNTED REMOVABLE BOTTOM END BURNER AND PILOT ASSEMBLY

机译:平板式可移动底部燃烧器和先导组件的燃气热水器

摘要

A fuel-fired water heater has a combustion chamber disposed beneaththe storage tank portion of the water heater. The bottom side wall of thecombustion chamber is defined by an annular perforated wall structure with aperforated mounting plate structure being removably secured to the undersideof the wall structure over the central opening therein. A burner andassociatedpilot/thermocouple assembly are secured to the upper side of the mountingplate and project upwardly into the combustion chamber, with the piping andwiring of the burner and pilot/thermocouple assembly extending externallybeneath the combustion chamber, outwardly through a side wall accesspassage, and then turning upwardly along the outside of the water heater forconnection to a thermostatic fuel valve. To remove the bottom plate-mountedburner and pilot/thermocouple assembly the fuel supply piping must first bedecoupled from the thermostatic valve, thereby assuring that the access platecannot be removed while the burner is firing. The combustion chamber isessentially sealed to prevent combustion air inflow thereto except through theperforations in its bottom side wall structure. These perforations areconfigured and sized to permit upward combustion air inflow therethrough intothe combustion chamber with a minimal pressure drop, while also acting asflame arrestors to hinder downward flame flow therethrough potentially causedby upward inflow of flammable vapors and subsequent ignition thereof withinthe interior of the combustion chamber.
机译:一种燃油热水器,其燃烧室位于下方热水器的储水箱部分。底壁燃烧室由带有孔的环形穿孔壁结构限定穿孔的安装板结构可拆卸地固定在底侧壁结构在其中的中央开口上方的角度。燃烧器和关联的先导/热电偶组件固定在底座的上侧板并向上突出到燃烧室中,管道和燃烧器和先导/热电偶组件的接线从外部延伸在燃烧室下方,通过侧壁通道向外通道,然后沿着热水器的外部向上转动连接至恒温燃油阀。卸下安装在底板上的底板燃烧器和先导/热电偶组件必须首先安装燃料供应管道与恒温阀分离,从而确保检修板燃烧器燃烧时无法将其取出。燃烧室是基本上是密封的,以防止燃烧空气流入其中,除非通过在其底部侧壁结构上穿孔。这些穿孔是构造和尺寸设计成允许向上的燃烧空气从中流入燃烧室的压降最小,同时还起到阻火器阻碍向下的火焰流过,可能导致通过向上流入易燃气体并随后在其内点燃燃烧室的内部。

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