首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR THE LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS OF 4,10-DINITRO -2,6,8,12- TETRAOXA- 4,10-DIAZATETRACYCLO- 5.5.0.0?5,903,11¿- DODECANE

PROCESS FOR THE LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS OF 4,10-DINITRO -2,6,8,12- TETRAOXA- 4,10-DIAZATETRACYCLO- 5.5.0.0?5,903,11¿- DODECANE

机译:大规模合成4,10-二硝基-2,6,8,12-四氧合-4,10-二氮杂双-[5.5.0.0?5,903,11¿]-十二碳烷的过程

摘要

A process for synthesizing 4,10-dinitro-2,6,8,12-tetraoxa-4,10-diazatetracyclo-[5.5.0.0?5,903,11¿]-dodecane ('TEX') involves combining at least one hexa-substituted piperazine derivative with a medium containing at least one nitronium anion source and at least one acid sufficiently strong to generate nitronium anions from the nitronium anion source. According to this invention, TEX yield is significantly improved by pre-heating the medium to 55 °C to about 70 °C and maintaining the medium from 55 °C to about 70 °C to permit the hexa-substituted piperazine derivative and nitronium anions to react and form the TEX. At least one NO¿x? scavenger is added to the medium, preferably before the addition of the hexa-substituted piperazine derivative, to increase TEX yield.
机译:合成4,10-二硝基-2,6,8,12-四氧杂-4,10-二氮杂四环-[5.5.0.0?5,903,11′]-十二烷('TEX')的方法包括将至少一个六-含有至少一种硝鎓阴离子源和至少一种足以从硝鎓阴离子源产生硝鎓阴离子的酸的介质中取代的哌嗪衍生物。根据本发明,通过将介质预热至55℃至约70℃并将介质保持在55℃至约70℃以使六取代的哌嗪衍生物和硝鎓阴离子能够预热,可以显着提高TEX的产率。反应并形成TEX。至少有一个NO?x?在培养基中,优选在加入六取代的哌嗪衍生物之前,将清除剂加入培养基中,以提高TEX的产率。

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