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METHOD FOR VACUUM/REDUCED-PRESSURE REFINING AND FACILITY FOR VACUUM/REDUCED-PRESSURE REFINING

机译:减压/减压精制的方法以及减压/减压精制的设备

摘要

(Problem) To conduct dust collection in vacuum/reduced pressure refining treatment, using a low cost filter without causing the filter to damage, burn, etc. (Solving Means) Vacuum/reduced pressure refining vessel 1 is connected to dry type dust collector 3 using filter 2 by upstream duct 5, and dry type duct collector 3 is connected to reduced pressure evacuating apparatus 4 by downstream duct 6 and block valve 7 is provided in upstream duct 5. At the start of vacuum/reduced pressure refining treatment, a non-oxidizing gas is injected into the upstream duct upstream of block valve 7 to substantially replace the oxygen in the upstream duct and then hermetically close the upstream duct. After the hermetically closed state has been established in the upstream duct, block valve 7 is opened and dust collector 3 is started to operate. At the end of vacuum/reduced pressure refining treatment, block valve 7 is closed and only the non-oxidizing gas is injected into the upstream duct to return the pressure and then the upstream duct is made open to the atmospheric air, and preferably an open port siding with dust collector 3 is closed in a waiting period from the end of vacuum/reduced pressure refining treatment to the start of next vacuum/reduced pressure refining treatment. IMAGE
机译:(问题)为了在真空/减压精制处理中进行集尘,使用低成本的过滤器而不会引起过滤器的损坏,燃烧等。(解决方法)真空/减压精制容器1与干式集尘器3连接。上游导管5使用过滤器2,干式导管收集器3通过下游导管6连接至减压抽气装置4,并且在上游导管5中设有截止阀7。在开始真空/减压精制处理时, -氧化气体被注入到截止阀7上游的上游管道中,以基本上替代上游管道中的氧气,然后气密地关闭上游管道。在上游管道中形成气密关闭状态后,截止阀7打开,集尘器3开始运行。在真空/减压精制处理结束时,关闭截止阀7,仅将非氧化性气体注入上游导管以返回压力,然后使上游导管向大气开放,并且优选为开放从真空/减压精制处理的结束到下一个真空/减压精制处理的开始的等待期间,关闭具有集尘器3的端口壁板。 <图像>

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