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OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM WITH A RECEIVER USING FULL OPTICAL CLOCK RECOVERY

机译:具有全光时钟恢复功能的带有接收器的光传输系统

摘要

In optical transmission system, a sequence temporal partitioning multiplex pulse is generated in transmitter (2) and arrives receiver (6) via optical transmission medium (4). It is applied to active optical demultiplexer (30) and clock recovery element (48) in receiver (6) received optical multiplex signal. Clock recovery element (48) generates optical clock pulse, and which be used to control the photoswitch (32. that optics controls. 38) which demultiplex optical signals. Optical clock recovery circuit based on by received optical signal be subject to the laser of mode locking. The mode-locked laser includes an image intensifer (50), it includes Polarization Controller (52) that its output end, which is connected to its input terminal by feedback control loop, saturable absorber (61), connector (56) and adjustable delay device (51). The optical signal received is coupled into the feedback loop and passes through coupling element (56). Saturable absorber (61) includes 3dB, and 90 ° of coupling element (54) is couple to secondary ring. The secondary loop includes attenuator (60) and amplifier (62). Amplifier (62) is asymmetrically positioned inside in secondary loop. Due to non-linear in secondary loop, the light pulse propagated in secondary loop is devastatingly interfered for signal level, and disturbs constructively horizontal for high signal.
机译:在光传输系统中,时序时间分割多路复用脉冲在发射机(2)中生成,并通过光传输介质(4)到达接收机(6)。它被应用于接收器(6)中接收到的光多路复用信号的有源光多路分解器(30)和时钟恢复元件(48)。时钟恢复元件(48)产生光时钟脉冲,并且该光脉冲用于控制对光信号进行解复用的光开关(32,由光控制)。基于接收到的光信号的光时钟恢复电路要经过锁模激光器。锁模激光器包括一个图像增强器(50),它包括偏振控制器(52),其输出端通过反馈控制环,饱和吸收器(61),连接器(56)和可调延迟器连接到其输入端。设备(51)。接收到的光信号被耦合到反馈环路中并通过耦合元件(56)。饱和吸收器(61)包括3dB,并且90°的耦合元件(54)耦合到次级环。次级回路包括衰减器(60)和放大器(62)。放大器(62)不对称地位于次级回路内部。由于次级环路中的非线性,次级环路中传播的光脉冲对于信号电平具有极大的干扰,而对于高信号则产生相长水平的干扰。

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