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POLARIZATION DELAYED DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM FOR CDMA MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

机译:CDMA移动通信的极化延迟分布式天线系统

摘要

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to code division multiple access mobile communication (CDMA) systems, and more particularly to polarized delay distributed antenna systems having significant diversity capabilities without the need for complicated receivers.;In general, fading in mobile communication has a significant effect on system performance. As a representative countermeasure against fading, a spatial diversity technique can be considered. Spatial diversity is generally very strong in fading, but it is often difficult to install in base stations as well as in mobile stations such as mobile phones, which must be miniaturized in an environment with a large spatial fading correlation coefficient such as a typical micro cell. In this case, a conventional polarization diversity can be considered. In the polarization diversity, as in the case of spatial diversity, it must have a complicated receiver structure. In addition, in a situation where a small reception delay is not available in a CDMA system due to low signal delay in a small cell, overcoming this is more urgently needed.;Accordingly, the present invention proposes a polarized delay distributed antenna system capable of reducing fading by using a distributed transmitter method using vertical and horizontal polarization of a transmission antenna in order to have a considerable diversity function without requiring a complicated receiver.
机译:技术领域本发明涉及码分多址移动通信(CDMA)系统,并且更具体地涉及具有显着的分集能力而无需复杂的接收机的极化延迟分布式天线系统。对系统性能的重大影响。作为防止衰落的代表性对策,可以考虑空间分集技术。空间分集通常在衰落方面非常强大,但是通常很难安装在基站以及诸如移动电话之类的移动站中,在诸如典型的微小区等具有较大空间衰落相关系数的环境中,必须将其小型化。在这种情况下,可以考虑常规的极化分集。在极化分集中,如同在空间分集的情况下一样,它必须具有复杂的接收器结构。另外,在由于小小区中的低信号延迟而在CDMA系统中不能获得小的接收延迟的情况下,迫切需要克服这种情况。因此,本发明提出了一种能够延迟极化极化的分布式天线系统。通过使用使用发射天线的垂直和水平极化的分布式发射器方法来减少衰落,以便具有相当大的分集功能而无需复杂的接收器。

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