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DEVICE FOR CONTROL OF AERODYNAMIC DRAG OF HYPERSONIC FLIGHT VEHICLES

机译:超音速飞行器航空动力控制装置

摘要

FIELD: rocket and space engineering, applicable for control of aerodynamic drag of hypersonic flight vehicles maneuvering in atmosphere. SUBSTANCE: device has a nose section and an aerodynamic spike made in the form of a thin cylindrical rod with a tapered end piece, it is suggested to furnish the device with an additional number of aerodynamic spikes located in the device for keeping and feeding of aerodynamic spikes, and a control system. It is suggested to make the device for keeping and feeding of aerodynamic spikes in the form of a fixed cylindrical sealed casing for accommodation of a vessel for compressed gas connected to the feeding channel through a valve. The end of the feeding channel is connected to the guide channel and furnished with an aerodynamic spike position pickup. The channels parallel to the axis and accommodating the aerodynamic spikes are closed with covers and connected to the vessel for compressed gas through valves. The suggested structural arrangement of the device makes it possible to realize the constant length of the extended part of the aerodynamic spike, which, in turn, provides for a stable coordinate of the center of pressure of the hypersonic flight vehicle and, consequently, for a stable position of the center of pressure during its continuous aerodynamic glide. EFFECT: enhanced static stability of hypersonic flight vehicle in flight. 5 dwg
机译:领域:火箭和太空工程,适用于控制在大气中操纵的高超音速飞行器的气动阻力。物质:设备具有一个鼻部和一个由细锥形杆制成的气动尖峰,带有锥形的末端件,建议在设备中为设备提供更多数量的气动尖峰,以保持和供给气动尖峰和控制系统。建议以固定的圆柱形密封外壳的形式制造用于保持和供给空气动力尖峰的装置,以容纳用于压缩气体的容器,该容器通过阀连接到供给通道。进料通道的末端连接到导向通道,并配备了气动峰值位置拾取器。平行于轴线并容纳空气动力学尖峰的通道用盖封闭,并通过阀连接到容器以压缩气体。所建议的装置的结构布置使得可以实现空气动力尖峰的延伸部分的恒定长度,这反过来又为高超音速飞行器的压力中心提供了稳定的坐标,因此,对于连续气动滑行过程中压力中心的稳定位置。效果:增强了高超声速飞行器在飞行中的静态稳定性。 5载重吨

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