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METHOD OF MINING THICK GENTLY DIPPING COAL SEAMS

机译:开采轻煤层的方法

摘要

FIELD: mining industry, particularly, coal mining industry. SUBSTANCE: upper layer of pillar is extracted by strips along the strike within blocks confined by support pillars with distance between block pillars of not in excess of limit value of length of stable roof caving cantilever, which are extracted in mining of lower layer after their breakage by rock pressure. Broken coal from support pillars is extracted by use of giant jets and partially mined and released part of lower layer between reclaimed pillars are drawn by mechanohydraulic combine. In mining of support pillars in lower layer, they are separated along longitudinal axis into two parts, each of which is mined from adjacent released and partially mined extraction block, and development workings of this layer are driven beyond boundary of support pillars. EFFECT: higher safety of operation, reduced labor input and power consumption in processes of preparation for and mining of upper layer of thick gently dipping seam. 3 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:采矿业,尤其是煤矿业。实质:上层煤柱是沿着带子沿着带子走向的条带抽出的,这些块由支撑柱所限制,各块煤柱之间的距离不超过稳定顶板悬臂长度的极限值,这些层是在破碎后在下层开采中提取的受岩石压力的影响。利用巨型射流从支撑柱上提取破碎的煤,并通过机械液压联合收割机开采部分开采和释放的再生柱之间的下层部分。在下层支撑柱的开采中,沿纵轴将其分为两部分,每个部分都从相邻的已释放和部分开采的开采区块中开采,并且该层的开发工作被驱使超出了支撑柱的边界。效果:在准备和开采较厚的缓浸煤层的上层开采过程中,更高的操作安全性,更少的人工投入和更少的动力消耗。 3 cl,3 dwg

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