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Neutron-optical component, especially a sub-thermal neutron beam collimator or polarizer, has repeating sequences of a neutron conducting metal foil between neutron absorbing and/or spin selective reflecting layers

机译:中子光学组件,尤其是亚热中子束准直器或偏振器,在中子吸收和/或自旋选择性反射层之间具有中子传导金属箔的重复序列

摘要

A neutron-optical component has repeating sequences of a neutron conducting metal foil (A) between neutron absorbing and/or spin selective reflecting layers (C). A neutron-optical component has a repeating neutron conducting and neutron absorbing layer sequence, each neutron conducting layer consisting of a 5-500 mu thick metal foil (A) arranged between neutron selective layers, which comprise 0.5 mu thick absorbing layers (B), 1 mu thick spin selective reflecting layers (C) or a spin selective reflecting layer and an absorbing layer. Preferred Features: The spin selective reflecting layer (C) is a super-mirror e.g. of a Si-FeCo layer system or is a single layer e.g. of FeCo. The absorbing layer (B) is a Gd layer. The metal foil (A) consists of Al, Sn, Zr, Pb, Cu, Nb, Mo, Zn, Cr or V.
机译:中子光学部件在中子吸收和/或自旋选择性反射层(C)之间具有中子传导金属箔(A)的重复序列。中子光学组件具有重复的中子传导和中子吸收层序列,每个中子传导层由5-500微米厚的金属箔(A)组成,金属箔(A)排列在中子选择层之间,其中包括0.5微米厚的吸收层(B), 1μm厚的自旋选择反射层(C)或自旋选择反射层和吸收层。优选的特征:自旋选择反射层(C)是超反射镜,例如。可以是Si-FeCo层系统的“单层”,也可以是单层。的FeCo。吸收层(B)是Gd层。金属箔(A)由Al,Sn,Zr,Pb,Cu,Nb,Mo,Zn,Cr或V组成。

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