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Method of processing seismic signals so as to reduce the effects of dip in the analysis of moveouts

机译:处理地震信号以减少时差分析中倾角影响的方法

摘要

A method of processing seismic signals for the analysis of moveout is presented in which waves are transmitted in a medium, reflected, received by receivers and recorded in the form of seismic traces. A string of N integers is defined having indices j lying between two limits (j.sub.min, j.sub.max) and representative of the moveouts of at least one predetermined gather of traces. A focus depth time t.sub.p for each value of j is calculated. A string of P integer numbers u is defined which determines an interval (P-1)&Dgr;X. For each value of j, each trace identified by its parameters X.sub.0 and h is copied as many times as there are integer numbers u in the interval (P-1)&Dgr;X. At least one static correction (dt) is applied to each of the copied traces, dependent at least on the parameters j, h and u &Dgr;X. Copying and static correction are repeated for all the values of X.sub.0 and of j.
机译:提出了一种处理地震信号以进行时差分析的方法,其中波在介质中传输,反射,被接收器接收并以地震迹线的形式记录。定义一串N个整数,其索引j介于两个极限(j.min,j.max)之间,并表示至少一个预定轨迹的偏移。计算每个j值的聚焦深度时间t p。定义了由P个整数u组成的字符串,该字符串确定间隔(P-1)&Dgr; X。对于j的每个值,由其参数X 0和h标识的每个迹线被复制与在间隔(P-1)&DgrX中存在整数u一样多的次数。至少取决于参数j,h和u X,对每个复制的迹线施加至少一个静态校正(dt)。对X.sub.0和j的所有值重复复制和静态校正。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6032104A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-02-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ELF EXPLORATION PRODUCTION;

    申请/专利号US19980024292

  • 发明设计人 ERIC DE BAZELAIRE;

    申请日1998-02-17

  • 分类号G01V1/36;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:37:44

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