首页> 外国专利> Interpolymers made from α-olefin monomers and one or more vinyl or vinylidene aromatic monomers and / or one or more hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene monomers together with vinyl halide homopolymers and copolymers Thermoplastic composition blended

Interpolymers made from α-olefin monomers and one or more vinyl or vinylidene aromatic monomers and / or one or more hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene monomers together with vinyl halide homopolymers and copolymers Thermoplastic composition blended

机译:由α-烯烃单体和一种或多种乙烯基或亚乙烯基芳族单体和/或一种或多种受阻脂族或脂环族乙烯基或亚乙烯基单体与卤化乙烯均聚物和共聚物制得的共聚体

摘要

The present invention relates to blend compositions comprising; (A) of from about 1 to about 99 weight percent based on the combined weights of Components A, B and C of at least one substantially random interpolymer; and wherein said interpolymer; (1) contains of from about 0.5 to about 65 mole percent of polymer units derived from; (a) at least one vinylidene aromatic monomer, or (b) at least one hindered aliphatic vinylidene monomer, or (c) a combination of at least one vinylidene aromatic monomer and at least one hindered aliphatic vinylidene monomer; (2) contains of from about 35 to about 99.5 mole percent of polymer units derived from at least one aliphatic alpha -olefin having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms; (3) has a molecular weight (Mn) greater than about 1,000; (4) has a melt index (I2) of from about 0.01 to about 1,000; (5) has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of from about 1.5 to about 20; and (B) of from about 99 to about 1 weight percent based on the combined weights of Components A, B, and C of one or more vinyl halide homopolymer(s) or copolymer(s); and (C) of from about 0 to about 70 weight percent based on the combined weights of Components A, B, and C of one or more plasticizers. The novel blend compositions, provide materials with improved processing/property attributes over the unmodified polymers comprising the blends. The blend compositions can exhibit a unique balance of properties including enhanced modulus and barrier properties, improved tensile strength, radio frequency (rf) sealability, solvent bondability, thermal stability and heat resistance depending upon the selection of the individual blend components and their composition ratios. Additionally, the location and the breadth of the glass transition can be controlled by varying the blend composition and plasticizer level. Surprisingly blends including a plasticizer show a single phase material from glass transition temperature data analysis.
机译:本发明涉及包含以下成分的共混组合物: (A)基于组分A,B和C的组合重量的至少一种基本上无规的互聚物为约1至约99重量%;并且其中所述互聚物; (1)包含约0.5至约65摩尔%的衍生自聚合物单元; (a)至少一种亚乙烯基芳族单体,或(b)至少一种受阻脂肪族亚乙烯基单体,或(c)至少一种亚乙烯基芳族单体与至少一种受阻脂肪族亚乙烯基单体的组合; (2)包含约35至约99.5摩尔%的衍生自至少一种具有2至20个碳原子的脂族α-烯烃的聚合物单元; (3)具有大于约1,000的分子量(Mn); (4)的熔体指数(I2)为约0.01至约1,000; (5)具有约1.5至约20的分子量分布(Mw / Mn); (B)基于组分A,B和C的总重量,一种或多种卤化乙烯均聚物或共聚物的重量为约99至约1;基于组分A,B和C的一种或多种增塑剂的总重量,(C)为约0至约70重量%。所述新型共混物组合物提供了与包含所述共混物的未改性聚合物相比具有改善的加工/性质属性的材料。共混物组合物可表现出独特的性能平衡,包括增强的模量和阻隔性能,改进的拉伸强度,射频(rf)密封性,溶剂粘合性,热稳定性和耐热性,这取决于各个共混物组分的选择及其组成比。另外,可以通过改变共混物组成和增塑剂含量来控制玻璃化转变的位置和宽度。出乎意料的是,包含增塑剂的共混物通过玻璃化转变温度数据分析显示出单相材料。

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