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Manner and device null in order to do the be adapted thresholding of the gray scale

机译:方式和设备为空,以便对灰度进行自适应阈值处理

摘要

A method and apparatus for adaptively adjusting (e.g. thresholding) grayscale image data associates with each document image file (210, 212) a predetermined grayscale adjusting function (216) which can be used to threshold, contrast stretch and gray level reduce the original gray level image of the document into a picture representation for display at workstations, the picture representation yielding increased contrast of written and printed text viewed. The invention includes a method of generating a remapping function for use in converting near-photographic document image pixel gray level data lying in a first range of gray level values to higher contrast, background-suppressed pixel gray level data lying in a second more limited gray level range. Global document information, such as a histogram of all the document's original pixels, is used to generate at least one threshold gray level value and to determine the shape of the remapping function on either side of the threshold. Preferably, the remapping function is implemented by a look-up table (216) addressed in accordance with the original pixel data.
机译:用于自适应地调整(例如,阈值化)灰度图像数据与每个文档图像文件(210、212)相关联的方法和设备,该预定灰度调整功能(216)可以用于阈值,对比度拉伸和灰度级以降低原始灰度级将文档的图像转换成图片表示形式以在工作站上显示,该图片表示形式使所查看的书面和印刷文本的对比度增强。本发明包括一种生成重映射函数的方法,该重映射函数用于将位于灰度值的第一范围内的近照相文档图像像素灰度数据转换为较高的对比度,将位于背景的像素抑制的灰度数据中的第二有限灰度转换为更高的对比度。级别范围。全局文档信息(例如所有文档原始像素的直方图)用于生成至少一个阈值灰度值,并确定阈值两侧的重新映射函数的形状。优选地,通过根据原始像素数据寻址的查找表(216)来实现重新映射功能。

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